In a landmark decision, the West Virginia state legislature has passed a new media law aimed at protecting journalists and upholding freedom of the press. The bill, titled the Press Freedom and Protection Act, was signed into law by Governor Sarah Thompson on July 8, 2025.The Press Freedom and Protection Act includes several key provisions designed to safeguard journalists from harassment, intimidation, and legal threats. One of the most significant aspects of the new law is its establishment of a legal framework for protecting the confidentiality of journalists' sources. Under the Act, journalists will have the right to refuse to disclose their sources in court and cannot be compelled to reveal confidential information related to their reporting.In addition to source protection, the law also includes measures to prevent SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) suits against journalists. These types of lawsuits are often used to intimidate and silence reporters by burdening them with expensive legal defense costs. The Press Freedom and Protection Act makes it easier for journalists to have these frivolous lawsuits dismissed and recover legal fees in cases where the lawsuits are determined to be retaliatory.Furthermore, the new law affirms the importance of transparency in government by requiring public officials to provide timely access to public records and information. This provision is aimed at promoting accountability and ensuring that journalists can effectively monitor and report on the actions of government officials.Governor Thompson praised the passage of the Press Freedom and Protection Act as a vital step towards upholding democracy and the public's right to know. She stated, "A free and independent press is essential to our democracy, and this law underscores our commitment to supporting journalists in their important work of holding those in power accountable."The Press Freedom and Protection Act has received widespread support from media organizations, civil rights groups, and journalism advocacy organizations. The bill's sponsors have hailed it as a groundbreaking piece of legislation that will serve as a model for other states seeking to strengthen press freedoms and protect journalists from attacks on their independence.With the passage of the Press Freedom and Protection Act, West Virginia has taken a significant step towards ensuring the continued vitality of a free and independent press in the state. Journalists and media organizations are hopeful that this new law will serve as a robust defense against threats to press freedom and help to bolster the important work of journalism in the public interest.