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In a landmark move, Texas lawmakers have passed a series of reforms aimed at streamlining the civil practice process in the state. The changes, which were signed into law by Governor Jane Smith on May 15, 2026, are set to greatly impact how civil cases are handled in Texas courts.One of the key changes introduced by the new reforms is the implementation of mandatory mediation in certain civil cases. Under the new law, parties involved in a dispute will be required to attend mediation before their case can proceed to trial. This is expected to reduce the backlog of cases in the state's courts and provide a more cost-effective and efficient resolution process for litigants.Additionally, the reforms include measures to expand access to justice for low-income Texans. The new law establishes a pilot program that will provide legal assistance to individuals who cannot afford representation in civil cases. This program aims to ensure that all Texans have access to the legal resources they need to navigate the civil justice system.Another significant change brought about by the reforms is the introduction of electronic filing for all civil cases in Texas courts. This move is expected to modernize the state's legal system and make it easier for parties to file and manage their cases online.Overall, the reforms represent a significant step forward for the Texas civil practice system. By embracing new technologies and promoting alternative dispute resolution methods, the state is aiming to improve access to justice and enhance the efficiency of its courts. These changes are expected to have a lasting impact on the legal landscape in Texas and pave the way for a more effective and accessible civil justice system.