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In a move to enhance online privacy and security for its residents, Maryland Governor Larry Hogan signed a new internet law on September 30, 2025, that imposes stricter regulations on internet service providers (ISPs) and online platforms operating within the state.The Maryland Internet Privacy Act, as the law is known, requires ISPs to obtain explicit consent from consumers before collecting or sharing their personal information. This includes browsing history, search queries, and other online activities. Violations of this requirement could result in hefty fines for ISPs, with penalties ranging from $10,000 to $100,000 depending on the nature and severity of the violation.Additionally, the law prohibits ISPs from engaging in targeted advertising based on consumers' personal information without their consent. This means that ISPs cannot use data collected from their customers to display personalized ads unless they have obtained explicit permission to do so.Furthermore, the Maryland Internet Privacy Act introduces measures to increase transparency and accountability among online platforms. It mandates that social media companies and other online platforms disclose how they use consumer data and provide users with the option to opt out of data collection and sharing practices.Governor Hogan emphasized the importance of protecting Maryland residents' privacy in the digital age, stating, "As technology evolves and plays an increasingly central role in our lives, it is crucial that we take proactive steps to safeguard our personal information online. The Maryland Internet Privacy Act is a critical tool in ensuring that our residents have control over their digital footprint and are protected from overreaching surveillance practices."The new law has been met with positive reception from privacy advocates and consumer rights organizations, who laud Maryland for taking a proactive stance on internet regulation. However, some critics have raised concerns about the potential impact on businesses operating in the state, warning that the law could stifle innovation and hinder economic growth.Despite the mixed reactions, the Maryland Internet Privacy Act sets a precedent for other states to follow suit in enacting stricter internet regulations to protect online privacy and security. With the digital landscape constantly evolving, it is becoming increasingly clear that proactive measures like these are necessary to safeguard consumers' personal information in the online realm.