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On May 30, 2026, significant changes were announced in Iowa family law regarding child custody and parenting time guidelines. The new guidelines aim to ensure that the best interests of the child are the primary focus in custody and parenting time decisions.One of the key changes is the introduction of a presumption of joint physical custody in all custody cases. This means that unless there is a compelling reason to do otherwise, both parents will be granted equal time with their children. This change is intended to promote the ongoing involvement of both parents in their children's lives and to minimize conflict between parents.In cases where joint physical custody is not feasible or in the best interests of the child, the court will now consider other arrangements, such as sole physical custody with visitation rights for the non-custodial parent. The court will take into account factors such as the child's relationship with each parent, the ability of each parent to provide for the child's needs, and any history of abuse or neglect.Another important change is the establishment of a minimum parenting time schedule for non-custodial parents. This schedule ensures that non-custodial parents have regular and meaningful contact with their children, even if they do not have joint physical custody. The schedule includes weekday visits, weekend visits, and holiday visitation.Furthermore, the new guidelines emphasize the importance of co-parenting and cooperation between parents. Courts will now consider the ability of each parent to encourage and facilitate a positive relationship between the child and the other parent when making custody and parenting time decisions.Overall, these changes aim to promote the well-being of children in custody cases and to ensure that their relationships with both parents are preserved and nurtured. The Iowa family law system is evolving to reflect a greater emphasis on shared parenting and the importance of maintaining strong family ties, even in cases of divorce or separation.