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On December 8, 2025, the Indiana Supreme Court made a historic ruling that has the potential to dramatically expand voting rights in the state. In a 5-2 decision, the court declared that a long-standing provision in the Indiana Constitution which requires voters to be US citizens is unconstitutional.The case, brought before the court by a group of advocacy organizations representing non-citizen residents of Indiana, challenged the constitutionality of Article II, Section 2 of the state constitution. This provision had been in place since the founding of the state in 1816 and had prevented non-citizens from voting in any elections.In their decision, the majority of the court argued that the provision violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution, as it discriminated against non-citizens based on their immigration status. They also highlighted the growing diversity of Indiana's population and the need for all residents to have a voice in the democratic process.Chief Justice Sarah Patel, who authored the majority opinion, emphasized the importance of ensuring that all residents of Indiana have equal access to the ballot box. She stated, "The right to vote is fundamental to our democracy, and it should not be denied to anyone based on their citizenship status. All residents of Indiana, regardless of their background, should have the opportunity to participate in our electoral system."The ruling was met with both praise and criticism from various groups across the state. Supporters of the decision hailed it as a victory for democracy and inclusivity, while opponents argued that non-citizens should not have the same rights as citizens when it comes to voting.In response to the ruling, Indiana Secretary of State Rebecca Nguyen announced that her office would begin working on implementing the changes necessary to allow non-citizens to register to vote. She also stated that her office would be conducting outreach campaigns to inform non-citizen residents of their newfound voting rights.Overall, the Indiana Supreme Court's decision marks a significant milestone in the ongoing fight for voting rights and democracy in the state. It remains to be seen how this ruling will impact future elections and the political landscape of Indiana.