On July 9, 2025, Idaho Governor John Smith signed a controversial new immigration bill into law, sparking widespread debate and protest across the state.The bill, known as the Idaho Immigration Reform Act, aims to crack down on illegal immigration and strengthen border security in the state. Under the new law, law enforcement officials are granted expanded powers to detain individuals suspected of being in the country illegally and to cooperate with federal immigration authorities.Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect Idaho's citizens and resources from the burdens of illegal immigration. They believe that the new law will help to reduce crime and increase public safety in the state.However, critics of the bill argue that it is discriminatory and harmful to immigrant communities. They claim that the law will lead to racial profiling and discrimination against people of color. Protesters have taken to the streets in cities across the state, calling for the repeal of the new law.Governor Smith defended his decision to sign the bill, stating that it is in the best interest of the state and its residents. He emphasized the importance of enforcing immigration laws and protecting the sovereignty of the state.The Idaho Immigration Reform Act is set to go into effect on August 1, 2025. It remains to be seen how the new law will be implemented and what its impact will be on immigrant communities in Idaho. The debate over immigration reform is sure to continue in the coming months as the full effects of the law are felt throughout the state.